Gwen Hernandez

Scrivener has three “group view” modes: Scrivenings, Corkboard, and Outline. Group view modes only have something to display if you’ve selected a folder, or a group of files in the Binder. Hence, the group part.

Scrivenings (multiple document view) and Corkboard (synopsis/index card view) get the most attention, but Outline view is pretty powerful, especially if you use metadata.

(If you’re thinking, “Hold up, what’s metadata?” skim this post from last November before you continue.)

Introducing Outline View

Despite its name, Outline view is really more like a spreadsheet, where each row represents a file and each column is a type of metadata (e.g., word count or Label value). Its power comes from being able to view and edit the files’ corresponding metadata in one place.

Not only that, but you can sort files by their metadata without losing their order in the Binder. Trust me, it’s more exciting than it sounds. (Hopefully.)

Viewing the Outline

Whenever you select a folder or group of files, Scrivener displays them in the last group view mode you used in this project.

To view the Outline, do the following:

1. Select any folder (or group of files, but I’m going to skip that verbiage from now on) in the Binder. The Editor will change to display the last group view mode you used in this project. If you’ve never selected anything else, it should default to the Corkboard.
2. If you get the Corkboard or Scrivenings view, go to View>Outline (or click the Outline button on the toolbar). Scrivener opens the outline view for the selected folder.

The displayed columns will vary depending on which template you chose when you created your project. Further down, we’ll look at how to change the columns.

Expanding and Collapsing the View

If you’ve selected a folder with subfolders (e.g., a Draft folder that includes chapter folders), you can expand and collapse the outline as desired.

To expand or collapse a single folder, click the triangle to the left of its name/icon.

To expand or collapse all folders, go to View>Outline>Expand/Collapse All.

TIP: You can also limit collapsed folders to those at a certain level. To do so, select a folder and choose View>Outline>Collapse to Selected Level. The outline will collapse only folders at that level and below.

Adding and Removing Metadata Columns

To add or remove a column from the view, you have two options:

• Click the button at the far right of the Outliner and select/deselect the desired column.

• Go to View>Outliner Options and select a column to include/exclude.

Editing Metadata in the Outliner

You can edit most of the metadata values from within the Outliner. Just double-click a text box to edit the text, or click the value of the item you want to change to get a drop-down menu.

This is a handy way to modify values for multiple files from one location.

Rearranging Files

You can move items around in the Outliner (just like in the Binder) to change their place in the manuscript. In fact, if you struggle to move items in the Binder, you might find it easier here.

Just drag and drop the desired item to its new location.

TIP: If moving between two files, wait for the blue line to make sure it lands in the correct location (see below).

You can also drop one item on another to make it a child (subdocument), just like in the Binder. This time you’re looking for a box around the destination item's row, as shown below.

Sorting Files without Changing Their Binder Order

One of the things I like about the Outliner is that you can sort your manuscript files by column, without messing up their Binder (story) order. When might you want to? It depends on how you’re using the outliner, but here are a couple of ideas:

• Sort by word count to see which documents to target for cutting or adding words.
• Sort by writing/revision status to determine what to work on next.

To sort, simply click in the column header. Initially, it’ll sort in ascending order (small icon in header points up). Click again for descending order (small icon in header points down). Click a third time to restore Binder order (no icon).

Changing the Column Order

If you want to rearrange the columns, simply click and drag a column header to the right or left. A blue line indicates where it will land.

Adjusting the Column Widths

You can adjust the column width to make each column’s data easier to read. There are two ways to do it.

• Point to the line to the right of the heading for the column you'd like to adjust. When your pointer changes to a bar with left-right arrows, drag the line to the left or right.
• To auto-fit the column width to the data, double-click the line to the right of the column heading.

Opening a Document from the Outliner

To view a document in the Editor directly from Outline view, simply double-click its icon in the Outliner (piece of paper or folder icon to the left of the title). This may be quicker than trying to locate and select it in the Binder, especially if you’ve hidden the Binder to gain more screen real estate.

Exporting the Outline View

For some reason, you can’t print the Outliner the way it looks in Scrivener, but you can export it to a spreadsheet-compatible file. Here’s how:

1. Set up the Outliner to display the data you want.
2. Go to File>Export>Outliner Contents as CSV…
3. Name the file and choose its location, then click Export. CSV files can be opened by most spreadsheet programs. If not, you can adjust the settings in the Export window to export as a TXT file instead.

Do you think you might have uses for Outline view? What questions do you have for me about this or any other Scrivener topic?

Gwen Hernandez is the author of Scrivener For Dummies and helps authors all over the world find the joy in Scrivener through her online courses, in-person workshops, and private training. She also writes romantic suspense (Men of Steele series).

In her spare time she likes to travel, read, jog, flail on a yoga mat, and explore southern California, where she currently lives with her husband and a lazy golden retriever. You can find more information about Gwen at http://gwenhernandez.com/.