Writers in the Storm

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The Things They Carry: Creating a Mobile Sanctuary for your Characters

by Jessica Topper

She keeps a lock of hair in her pocket
She wears a cross around her neck
Yes, the hair is from a little boy
And the cross is someone she has not met
Not yet

This verse from The Black Crowes’ “She Talks To Angels” always stops me in my tracks. Even though it’s a song, I think it would make a great creative writing prompt for fiction. It begs the questions Who is she? Does she know this little boy? What happened to him? Who gave her the cross? as well as the larger questions like Where is she going? and Where has she been? And come to think of it, why does she insist on carrying these items on her person, as opposed to stashing them in a drawer? What does she believe in?

Every day, we lug stuff around with us. In our purses, in our cars. Every house probably has a “junk drawer” where “stuff” goes. Does each little piece of miscellany have meaning? Probably not. But life is hectic and it’s hard to find the time and energy to tackle those items and keep them at bay.

As writers, we are constantly tossing things in and out of the junk drawer. A cool thought to save for later, a perfect emotion or detail to pull out when the time is right. We pepper our prose with the meaningful and the mundane all in the name of creating realistic, memorable stories. It’s our duty as word-weavers to give our characters “things” to help define them. Sometimes it’s as simple (and as essential) as a name, a profession or a pet. We stick them in houses by the beach, in penthouses near the sky. We give them friendships, relationships, enemies.

But a novel – like a song – has a set number of words, it is self-contained. Because word count is at a precious premium, we have to make those things mean something – to our characters, and hopefully to our readers.

In my first novel, Louder Than Love, I used place as a grounding force for my characters, creating a sanctuary from words and memory. It was easy - I had a widow who couldn’t face staying in Manhattan, where her husband had existed one day and not the next. So I made her flee with her young daughter to the place where she existed before she knew him: her hometown. I created a fictional sleepy suburb of New York City and gave my characters a nearby lake to visit when they were in need of solace or inspiration. This place set the tone and in a way, defined my two main characters, Kat and Adrian. The gentle, constant push-pull of the waves mirrored these two new lovers, as their relationship grew like a ripple in the water.

But my next novel posed an interesting challenge. Dictatorship of the Dress (Berkley, coming 2015) takes place in a span of five days and entirely in transit. The story follows two strangers, thrown together on the road: primarily in airports, planes, cabs and hotels. They’re stripped of most of their creature comforts: no home to cozy up in, no job with a desk to hide behind. How can you take characters out of their elements and still convey who they are and why they are the way they are? Their dialogue, their goals and their motivations move the plot and give us a glimpse. But how can we punch it up and create memorable characters without their usual surroundings?

With things. With stuff.

My heroine is a quirky comic book artist. Obviously she’s carrying her ever-present sketchpad with her. But I needed to give her other “things” to help define her, comfort her, and make her feel at home while she was in flux. I began to cull a motley assortment of items she just happens to have on hand in her carry-on and pulls out with uncanny and comedic timing. (Think Hermoine Granger’s handbag with the Undetectable Extension Charm in Harry Potter, just without the practical magic.)

It started with a Magic Eight Ball. Then a Batman alarm clock. And suddenly, out rolled fuchsia, zebra print Duck Tape. It all seemed random at first. But like rummaging through and inventorying the junk drawer, my writer’s brain began to assign meaning, importance and history to each item. Weaving her acquisition of them into her backstory. And slowly answering the questions Who gave them to her? What do these items mean to her? What has she gone through? Why did she bring them on her trip?

Copyright Kristy Tasca Photography
Copyright Kristy Tasca Photography

And perhaps a larger question: Can she let go of any of them?

Last month, Sharla Rae did an excellent post here on Tips for Writing Children, which got me thinking. Children and “stuff” naturally go hand in hand – we’ve all seen the magic of what a kid can do with a refrigerator box, right? What looks like fodder for our recycling bin becomes a time machine/beauty salon/race car/you get the picture.

Kids covet different things than adults do, and they covet differently. They can assign meaning to an item well beyond the scope of their current age and maturity level. Or maybe there’s no reasoning behind the item at all except the knee-jerk reaction of IT’S MINE. Like the iconic image of Linus with his blanket, what kids carry can be powerful, unquestionable and utterly necessary on their journey.

While writing a scene in Louder Than Love that involved five-year old Abbey bringing up the difficult subject of her deceased father to her mother Kat, I gave her items to help her and define her.

Abbey began pulling items out of her purse and placing them neatly across her lap. I glanced in the rearview mirror as she brought out a Pez dispenser of a kitty cat and a sparkly green guitar pick Adrian had given her. Next came a pair of glow-in-the-dark vampire fangs waiting for her mouth to grow into. She carefully stuffed them between her lips and did a chomp-test; no, still too big. She placed them on her lap as well.

“Then Jake said, ‘My dad says your dad is six feet under.’”

I jerked my head up in the mirror, but she wasn’t watching me. She had pulled a photograph of Pete out of her bag. It had wrinkles from over-handling but was still a great shot of him. We had gone to a Marathon Party at a friend’s apartment that overlooked First Avenue. Pete was in need of a haircut and shave, but looked positively radiant in the picture, wolfy teeth and all.

“And what did you tell him?”

“I told him my dad is in the stars and had two feet, not six! Then I said, ‘your dad must be crazy.’” The way she drawled out her last word made me long to leap over the seat and hug her.

“Good answer, Abb. You know . . . Dad was smiling right at you in that picture.”

She was holding the photo with both hands, quite close to her face. I leaned my chest on the steering wheel as we coasted down our street, trying to hold my heart together in one piece. “Yep,” I managed. “Everyone at the party was looking out the window watching the marathon runners race up the street, but you began cooing . . . you weren’t even two months old, riding in the pouch carrier on my chest. And he turned and smiled at you and I snapped the picture.”

“Hi,” Abbey said, as if she was cooing at a baby herself. “Hi Dad.” She neatly tucked the photo into her pocketbook, replaced her other treasures, and smiled.

**

Abbey and Kat could have had their discussion in the rearview mirror about the schoolyard bully without the aid of props, but I don’t think it would have been as memorable, or as meaningful. The kitty cat Pez dispenser and sparkly guitar pick reinforce the special bond Abbey has with her mother’s new suitor, Adrian. Because she was just a baby when her father died, Abbey needs that photo of Pete for her world to make sense. She’s had to deal with so much at such a young age, yet it’s important to remember she’s still a child. She’s been waiting to grow into those plastic vampire teeth, and she’ll still have to wait a little more.

These are her treasurers, for the moment.

So what is the state of your junk drawer? As a writer, you are the custodian of your characters’ items, the “stuff” their dreams – and your fiction – are made of. Choose wisely, choose with abandon, choose often. Make the things they carry count.

Comment below for a chance to win an e-book of Louder Than Love. Winner will be chosen and announced on Monday!

About Jessica

9781101634790_large_Louder_Than_Love

Jessica Topper is an ex-librarian turned rock n roll number cruncher. By day, she does bookkeeping for touring rock bands. By night, she creates books of her own.
She is the author of two novels from Berkley: Louder Than Love, and the forthcoming Dictatorship of the Dress (January 2015).

Find her online at http://www.jesstopper.com and https://twitter.com/jesstopper

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What's Love Got to Do with It-Part Three

 

by Fae Rowen

If you missed Part One or Part Two in this series on developing a character arc through believable backstory, no problem. Click on the part you missed to get caught up.

Do you have a character whose arc has flatlined?

Maybe you aren't using all of your character's backstory, so instead of a rocket-style arc, you're getting a sparkler. Part of delivering satisfying emotional connections for your readers is delivering a satisfying arc.

First, we'll look at characteristics of hero (or a real person!) with a Skycap-sized cart of baggage. Then we'll explore how this baggage affects his relationships. Finally, we'll examine small "clues" we can add to scenes to show how his emotional growth. The change could result from interactions with a love interest, a plot-driven story, or even therapy, but your reader will intuitively identify with the healing journey and connect with your story. That's what sells books.

What your hero feels: 

  • like a failure in relationships due to the intensity of the past relational trauma 
  • inner confusion about when connection is safe and when there is a valid need to run or fight
  • stuck in approach-avoidance pattern in relationships
  • cannot tolerate ambiguity. This leads to inner turmoil and an anger or panic response
  • inner chaos from exposure to unsafe and crazy-making situations in the home or work place
  • fear of going crazy (As a writer, remember that exposure to crazy-making situations does not make one crazy.)
  • disoriented or fragmented in the relationship
  • present-tense description of the past,  lengthy pauses in narrative.  You can use this to show, rather than tell, the personality (and quirks) of your hero.
  • when speaking, physical and emotional numbness 
  • memory difficulties Your character is destined to relive events in a flashback where all the senses – seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, touching or being touched or harmed during the past the event is experienced as be actually happening again. This doesn't mean that you have to write a flashback! This can come out in dialogue with a trusted friend or small snippets in reference to something in the present in your story.
  • has trouble taking good care of herself. She may take extreme measures to feel  in the form of cutting, self-mutilation or other harmful self-inflicted actions.

Lots of grist for the character mill, even when you just pick three or four from the list.

How can this baggage manifest itself in your protagonist's life?

  • Not knowing when or how to trust
  • Confusion about evaluating danger signals because they have needed to override their survival instincts
  • Chronic need to fight or flee in relationships.
  • Sense of safety severely lacking
  • Sudden shifts of mood 
  • Inability to be present in the moment 
  • Partner feels abandoned (Do I hear "black moment"?)
  • Partner may become afraid of the extreme emotions or rage or panic that sometimes accompany moodiness
  • Night terrors or flashbacks may cause the hero to act out and not realize the impact it's having on him and the desired relationship

How will we see the change in the character? (A plot idea to get you thinking how this might work in your story.)

  • She sees a therapist regularly. (At the beginning of the story she skips the first appointment. Later, she complains about the inconvenience. By the midpoint, she's seeing small changes in her life. At the end, she "graduates" from therapy.)
  • She experiences more safety and security. (She locks everything, all the time, even the bathroom door when she's home alone. She stops locking the bathroom door. She's willing to drive somewhere and park her car in a lot. She opens her front door to the hero and lets him inside her home. --Great symbolism here!)
  • She is able to alleviate the tendency to experience the past as if it were present. ("All men are ..." Some men are ..." "You aren't ...")
  • She will be able to put unspeakable information into actual words in a coherent, flowing narrative. (She can't talk about her experience. She stutters through one part. She sobs out an incoherent version. She answers questions, maybe slowly and carefully, but she gets through it.)
  • She will experience her experiences with less fragmentation and disconnectedness. (She sees her day as unrelated incidents. She sees her day as a series of unconnected events. She sees her day like a movie, with a definite beginning and end.)
  • She will feel safe enough to let her guard down. (She runs away from the hero-literally or figuratively. She meets him in a public place. She invites him to her home with other friends. She goes to his home.)
  • She will find a safer "tribe" or choose her own adult family. (She's a loner. She bonds with one friend. She has a circle of acquaintances. She has several friends.)
  • She will have realistic trust. (Trusts no one, not even herself. She begins to trust another. She begins to trust herself. She trusts another, even though she had to work through serious misgivings and distrust. She trusts herself.)
  • She will not need her partner to be perfect in order to reassure the safety in the relationship. (She is intolerant of her partner's "human tendencies." She mocks her partners "failures." She overlooks her partner's imperfections. She doesn't notice what used to set her off. This is a great way to add symmetry to your book by starting with a scene showing her scoffing at some behavior and ending the book with her being endeared by that exact same behavior.)
  • She shows resiliency about reasonable disappointments. (She's devastated. She's disappointed. She resolves to keep trying. Think Scarlett with a raised fist!)
  • She does not engage in or bring abusive relationship dynamics to her new relationship. (Dirty fighting --a link to Jenny Hansen's super blog--or no fight in her--evolves into "fair" fighting.)
  • She can distinguish the past from the present. (She uses words like "everyone" and "all the time." She progresses to "a lot of people" and "usually". From "some people, some of the time" she moves to one person at that moment.)
  • She practices mindful awareness. (She hates yoga class, particularly the ending meditation minutes. She uses the meditation minutes to plan her day. She follows the teacher and relaxes during the meditation. She is aware of what goes on around her during her day.)

Are you having a problem with your hero's arc in your current work? Do you have tips for creating believable backstories? 

 

Fae Rowen discovered the romance genre after years as a science fiction freak.   Writing futuristics and medieval paranormals, she jokes that she can live anywhere but the present.

Punished, no, that’s published, as a co-author of a math textbook, she yearns to hear personal stories about finding love from those who read her books, rather than the horrors of algebra lessons gone wrong.

Fae  began writing after reading her favorite author’s entire backlist in three weeks and couldn’t bear the thought of waiting nine months for the next book.  A “hard” scientist who avoided writing classes like the plague, she shares her brain with characters who demand that their stories be told.

 

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Achieving Work-Life Balance...A Story of Balls

During weeks like this, when I'm juggling a lot of commitments, I think a lot about work-life balance and how freaking hard it is to achieve.

I got some perspective from a very unexpected source recently. I got my epiphany at work.

Many of you know that I do adult education by day and I currently work with a group of accountants. You wouldn't think an accounting firm would be a hotbed of sexy thought-provoking concepts... I sure didn't.

Yet, in the four years I've been working with them, I've learned more about writing and work-life balance than I ever expected to know.

THIS quote came up in a prep session for Not-For-Profit Corporations:

Imagine life as a game in which you are juggling five balls in the air. You name them – work, family, health, friends, and spirit – and you’re keeping all of these in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce back.

But the other four balls – family, health, friends, and spirit – are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be irrevocably scuffed, marked, nicked, damaged, or even shattered. They will never be the same.

You must understand that and strive for balance in your life.

~ Brian Dyson (b. 1935) CEO of Coca-Cola Enterprises

I've had that quote on my mind all week.

I can't tell you what a freeing concept that was for me, after the many times I've gone far past my limits for work. So many of us have the notion that work defines us more than the other four balls.

[Newsflash: It doesn't!]

Here's a story from a writer who learned this lesson the hard way and wrote a lovely post using this same quote. And if that wasn't enough magnificence about "the balls," check out this video (watching this guy juggle mesmerized me).

Incidentally, here's the quote that headlined the Not-For-Profit workshop I mentioned above -- it mirrors our philosophy here at WITS:

You can't live a perfect day without doing something for someone who will never be able to repay you.~ John Wooden

What are your thoughts on the "five balls?" Do you have a quote that you live by? How are you at achieving a good work-life balance? We'd love to hear about it down in the comments!

About Jenny Hansen

By day, Jenny provides training and social media marketing for an accounting firm. By night she writes humor, memoir, women’s fiction and short stories. After 15 years as a corporate software trainer, she’s delighted to sit down while she works.

When she’s not at her personal blog, More Cowbell, Jenny can be found on Twitter at JennyHansenCA or at Writers In The Storm. Jenny also writes the Risky Baby Business posts at More Cowbell, a series that focuses on babies, new parents and high-risk pregnancy.

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