Writers in the Storm

A blog about writing

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A Fourth of July Mash Up!

I didn't realize it had been so long since we've had a mash-up -- we had a ton of links for you!  I've tried to organize them into categories, but it was like herding cats!  Have a wonderful Holiday for all our readers in the States!

Changes in the Market:

Is publishing turning into the wild west? - By Randy Ingermanson
Publishers Plan a one-stop book site – NY Times article

Indy and Epublishing:

3 Publishing Trends Writers need to be on top of – by Jane Friedman
Author Marketing lists book marketing articles  
Market news, Entangled Publishing by Cindy Myers
Love me, read me, buy me, promoting
Why authors fail
Setting up a brand page on Face book without needing a personal profile
Estributor a new position for agents
How to advertise your book on a budget

Amy Shojai’s Tuesday Tip Series on all thing DIY and Kindle are WONDERFUL!

Blogging: 

Tools to promote your blog – from Galleycat
10 steps to blog fame

For any of you who worry over your Blog/Twitter/Facebook numbers like a mother hen, this post is for you!

Craft:

Transition words for INTENT  
Making the past come to life 
What’s in a character name

Inspiration / Creating

37 plot situations
Thinking outside the box 
Theme Generator
Common book themes
Great First Lines to Inspire you

Stray Cats:

Writing Contests, the best ones to enter
Anatomy of a kiss
So you want to be a writer A video
Struggling With Burnout
Advice on Zen Habits
A great mash-up from Piper Bayard – The End is Near and We Deserve it…
10 MORE ways to support authors you love…by Chuck Wendig
Haley Whitehall has a great list of Mark Twain quotes to make every writer smile.

Gene Lempp gathered a magnificent list of Blog Treasures so the rest of us writers wouldn’t have to – AWESOME list!

If you don’t hop on over to Mystery Writing Is Murder every Sunday for Twitterific, you are missing out!

And finally, just for the Holiday:

If you want to get a peek at the Declaration of Independence, and hear Lee Greenwood sing, get on over to Angela McGill’s July 4th blog, Celebrate Your Independence.

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The Hero's Journey: A Thumbnail Sketch of Real Life

Writers In The Storm is thrilled to welcome this week’s Sensational Summer guest blogger, Connie Flynn!

Connie has published ten novels and several short stories. Her werewolf series was recently reissued by Back In Print and is available on Amazon.com. Two of her Harlequin books are scheduled for re-release in July.

Additionally, Connie co-founded the Bootcamp for Novelists Online and teaches a novel writing series at Phoenix College .

By Connie Flynn

When I taught the online course Applying The Hero’s Journey, one of my students emailed me during our final discussion about her experience.

The Hero’s Journey showed me a better tool to use in analyzing my stories, especially since I write without outlines. When, in the beginning of this course, we were asked to write a little something about ourselves, I read more into the simple assignment and choked. Then, while reading The Writer’s Journey, some real inside stuff started happening. I suddenly realized that I have already overcome some big black moments in life. I became self-involved, got writing and lost the focus on the assignments. So, I am still getting used to this new Special World. Maybe I did not learn what was intended, but I have new tools to practice using to hone my writing skills.

This student’s experience was similar to my own. The first time I read The Writer’s Journey (Christopher Vogler) I forgot I was reading about a writing tool. My mind kept jumping to how these archetypes and events had been and were playing out in my life.

The journey structure wasn’t invented out of thin air. The author of the original work on archetypes and the journey is Joseph Campbell and his books can be difficult to wade through, but what becomes clear as you study Vogler’s books is that Campbell’s stories
and myths spanned time and cultures. And what he discovered is that they were mostly all alike. This is because the journey structure wasn’t invented out of thin air. It is a thumbnail sketch of life itself.

We all go on some variation of the same journey and each of us plays archetypal roles for others. Instinctively, subconsciously? Who knows? All that’s apparent is that it’s true. And understanding this truth can give new life to our stories.

So back to my first read. Since my goal was to use the material in revising my story, I completed my self-exploration and went back to read it again. It bewildered me. Although it seemed to be about plot and characterization, I couldn’t figure out how to apply it to my existing plot methods, which I wasn’t ready to abandon.

On my third and fourth read, I concluded The Writer’s journey was fascinating philosophy but appeared unworkable as a storytelling foundation. When teaching it, I concentrated on providing more developed character archetypes for students to superimpose on the archetypes. While that was an interesting exercise, it didn’t make use of the rich texture
of Vogler’s structure. I simply couldn’t connect the dots between archetypes/journey stages and character development/plot structure.

I wish I could tell you that I had a dramatic insight, but I didn’t. It was just a simple click inside my mind as I was drawn to read Vogler yet again. Like that moth to the flame, it was bound to end badly. But it didn’t Then, something clicked, and that’s when I saw that the archetypes and journey stages weren’t characterization and plot
structure tools at all.

So what are they?

Placeholders. Much like the name cards at fancy dinners, the archetypes are labels for character roles and function, not the behaviors of character traits. The journey steps are about the types of events that happen, not plotting steps to be rigidly used. I began
teaching it this way and discovered that most of my students immediately grasped this altered application.

In my Bootcamp plotting course I teach a four-act structure and tell students that this structure is not the plot, it’s simply a frame for the lot. Likewise, I remind them that the plot is not the story, it’s a roadmap. Along the same line of thinking, the journey is not a frame or a plot. Structure tells you what goes where, and plot points are about the function of a scene. For instance, an inciting incident is the scene that kicks off the story.

The hero’s journey provides dramatic content for the plot points.

What do I mean by that? Well, let’s take a look at the term “inciting incident.” By itself, the term tells you nothing. It’s up to you to provide the meaning. But the term “call to adventure” does contain meaning. First off it tells you that someone or something must make the “call,” therefore a second character is needed (making the assumption that a hero is a given). The call must be about something, meaning you have to invent a purpose.
Adventure assumes stuff is happening, meaning you have to invent the happening stuff. The steps of the journey and the roles of the archetypes provide that stuff. The journey is getting dull? Throw in a threshold guardian or maybe a shapeshifter who turns out not to be who they said they were.

And so forth. The Hero’s Journey sparks ideas, generates action, tells you what characters you need. And never is it better explained than in The Writer’s Journey by Christopher Vogler.

One of the really great things about this material is that it invites you to bring fairytale thinking into your everyday stories because it challenges us to reach for the majestic
grandeur of the mythology and quest stories that lured us in as children.
What little girl hasn’t dreamed of being a secret princess? What boy didn’t want to slay dragons, if only on the football field? These stories speak to people’s secret yearnings and bring out the expectant and eager child in all of us.

Many writers think this material is mostly for paranormal, fantasy or science
fiction writers. Not true. This form can  be applied to hearth and home series romances just as successfully as to epic  fantasy. And if you learn to use it, you’ll find yourself overcoming that sometimes numb feeling you get around your writing as you try to squeeze it  into the “guidelines” of various genres of fiction. Can’t do this, can’t do
that. Must do this, must do that. What’s right? What’s wrong?

Sound familiar? Your head is spinning and that’s before you’ve even started. Plus, and sadly, it drains your creative enthusiasm. So how can applying the  journey principles put joy into your writing and drama into your book? By using  the names of the archetypes and journey stages to give you a larger arena to  your character. You character is a wife cheater? No, he’s a shapeshifter and  you can complicate things by also making him a mentor and his journey step is  to steal the elixir (in this case her forgiveness). Your heroine’s applying for  a job? No, she’s an archetypal sorceress determined to beat or outwit the threshold guardians and her journey step is crossing the threshold.

These are just small examples of how the grand language of the journey can
raise your book from the commonplace to an emotional roller coaster ride. So, I
highly recommend this material for writers of every genre.

I am offering the course this summer, beginning July 22 and if it appeals to you check out the course description and outline at http://bootcampfornovelists.com. You can also
register there if you like.

Have your read Christopher Vogler's book? If so, what did you think? Are there books you've read or workshops you've taken that gave you that "a-ha" moment of discovery about your own writing?

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Druids Part 3, Druid Religion

By Lyn Horner
Click here for Part 1 and Part 2 of the Druid series.

In the preface to his book, Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions, James Bonwick stated about the Druids, “They were, doubtless, neither so grandly wise, nor so low in reputation, as represented by tradition. Their ethical lessons must have assuredly prepared the way for Christian missions.” (First published in 1894)

According to Bonwick, early Christian writers believed the Druids possessed a literature.
Some of these writers claimed St. Patrick burned 180 Druid books, setting off a
book burning spree by his converted followers that eradicated Druid manuscripts.
Truth or legend?

Archaeological evidence proves Celts used a written language for everyday matters. Yet, Julius Caesar states the Druids studied up to 20 years, memorizing huge quantities of poetry (knowledge) rather than writing it down. But why?

One source quotes Caesar: “I believe they practice this oral tradition for two reasons:
first, so that the common crowd does not gain access to their secrets and second, to improve the faculty of memory.”

However, Peter Berresford Ellis, in his book A Brief History of The Druids, suggests the answer lies in the Druidic concept of Truth as a supreme authority. They believed the Word held magic power, that all Words, and even the earth itself were founded upon the Truth. Ellis says, “Truth was the Word and the Word was sacred and divine and not to be profaned.” Thus, it violated Druid beliefs to write down sacred knowledge.

We should also keep in mind that Caesar was writing about the Gaulish Druids of Europe, not Irish Druids. Had the Irish broken away from that ancient taboo against recording
their teachings? We don’t know. But if this was the case, they may well have possessed the books that St. Patrick reportedly burned. If so, what a tragic loss!

The Druid belief in the sacred Word bears a striking resemblance to this passage from the
New Testament: “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.” John 1:1. Is this similarity mere coincidence? Maybe not if we remember that many cultures, including the Jews and early Christians, were influenced by the pre-historic Indo-Europeans, from whom the Celts and Druids sprang. Fascinating, isn’t it, how interconnected we all are through our long ago ancestors. But I’m drifting here. Back to Druid religion.

Although Romans claimed the Druids practiced human sacrifice, no Celtic insular writings back this up. Keep in mind that the Romans sought to undermine all “barbarian” groups they conquered. Their writings were often intended to vilify Druids because they were spiritual leaders who wielded great power among the Celts. Therefore, while it’s possible the Druids did practice human sacrifice, we can’t know that for certain.

Whether or not there were female Druids has also been disputed. Considering the Celtic
attitude toward women, it seems certain some would serve as Druids. If women could be warriors, why not priests? My sources bear out this conclusion.

Both classical and indigenous writers refer to the role of the “prophetess,” a diviner of future events, but this term came from the Greeks and Romans. Other indigenous texts
call such women Druidesses or Vates. In his book War, Women and Druids, Eyewitness Reports and Early Accounts of the Ancient Celts, Philip Freeman says: “. . . that of the few individual Druids known from antiquity, some are women.” In a later chapter he sites three passages from a 4th century collection of (Roman) imperial biographies, which mention Gaulish (Celtic) women called “Dryades,” meaning Druidesses. That’s good enough for me!

Sadly, no record exists of the original Celtic creation myths. However, Irish mythology
does speak of Danu, the mother goddess, and her children, the Tuatha Dé Danaan.
Danu’s name relates to the Danube  River, whose headwaters spring from the area where early Celtic tribes evolved. As in other countries, the concept of a sacred river flowing from a divine source existed in Ireland. Irish bards believed wisdom, knowledge and poetry sprang forth at the river’s edge. The worship of sacred springs and wells also traces back to this belief in waters from heaven.

Despite the Druids’ belief in Truth as the wellhead of existence, the ancient Irish also worshipped a large pantheon of hero gods and goddesses. I don’t have the time or space to go into all the old hero legends here. If you’d like to learn more about them, and about Druid ceremonies, astrological work and views of nature, I recommend the following sources.

Books:

A Brief History of The Druids by Peter Berresford Ellis
Irish Druids and Old Irish Religions by James Bonwick
The Celtic Druids' Year, Seasonal Cycles of the Ancient Celts by John King
War, Women and Druids, Eyewitness Reports and Early Accounts of the Ancient Celts
by Philip Freeman  **This book is a little gem!

Websites:

Gods and goddesses in Celtic lands
Celtic Gods and Goddesses  **A lovely site!
Druid Beliefs and Values

Watch for the fourth and final post in this series, which will focus on modern day Druids.

Remember, I love hearing from you! Whether it's Druids or some other hint of magic, do you try to add that extra bit of "something more" to your stories? Do you find these differences help you answer some questions, or that these legends and special abilities bring up more questions? I'm interested to know!

ANNOUNCEMENT: This Friday's Summer Sensational guest blogger is Connie Flynn!

Connie Flynn is the author of ten published novels and several short stories (click the links for story excerpts or a complete list of her books). Connie is a co-founder of Bootcamp for Novelists Online and also teaches a novel writing series at Phoenix College. Her werewolf series has recently been reissued by Back in Print and is available on Amazon and two of her Harlequin books are scheduled for re-released in July.

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