by Laurie Schnebly CampbellWe’ve all heard why someone’s relationship didn’t work out:
“So-and-so ate crackers in bed.”
“They always wanted to plan everything, not just let it happen.”
“I never felt like they really GOT what I was saying.”
Just about every such failure — whether it’s between spouses, friends, business partners, siblings, neighbors, or whoever — can be boiled down to a single statement:
“We don’t see things the same way.”
Our world-view, or how we see things, obviously goes FAR beyond just our view of eating crackers in bed. (Even though that’s an easy-to-blame description of what went wrong.) Instead, the view is more of a big-picture thing.
But it’s a book character’s view which makes this person intriguing to read about...because it’ll help get ‘em into trouble during the story. And that’s true even when their view is one that everybody would agree is pretty good:
- They want to make the world better.
- They love taking care of others.
- They always do a spectacular job.
- They’re never afraid of their emotions.
- They’re great at figuring stuff out.
- They work to keep us safe.
- They can make any situation fun.
- They know how to get things done.
- They’re so easy to get along with.
What’s not to love about that?
At first glance, those ARE all wonderful traits. Until you’ve spent quite a bit of time with this person, and discovered the down-side:
- They insist on proving they’re right.
- They never give me any space.
- It’s always about how they look.
- Every day is jam-packed with drama.
- It’s all just facts, not feelings.
- They’re constantly staying on guard.
- You can’t ever count on ‘em to show up.
- They always have to be boss.
- They never give their opinion.
What accounts for all those failings?
Let’s call it the fatal flaw.
You might’ve heard that term regarding the nine personality types known as enneagrams. And although “fatal flaw” sounds wonderfully dramatic, none of those flaws HAS to be fatal. In fact, in real life, they hardly ever are.
But in fiction?
Oh, boy, dramatic tension! Clashes! Conflict!
Yep, we’ve got conflict. (Even if both parties are the SAME type.) All nine types are called things that identify their best -- and, when taken to extremes, their worst — traits:
- Reformer, Perfectionist, Idealist, Advocate
- Nurturer, Helper, Giver, Servant, Adviser
- Achiever, Performer, Charmer, Succeeder
- Individualist, Creator, Romantic, Artist
- Observer, Analyzer, Thinker, Investigator
- Guardian, Loyal Skeptic, Defender, Cautioner
- Adventurer, Enthusiast, Experiencer, Explorer
- Leader, Challenger, Controller, Attacker
- Peacemaker, Mediator, Comforter, Adapter
So what kind of conflict/s do those lead to?
Here’s where every writer’s mind immediately kicks into action. “Okay, so Jalen and Ling are assigned to work together but they’re driving each other crazy. What types would they be?”
“Michael and Emma thought they’d love each other forever, but their relationship is collapsing. What type is he? And she?”
“The detective knows the villain is hiding this vital clue, taunting him to find it. What does that make their types?”
You already know there’s not gonna be just ONE type that fits the detective, the villain, Michael, Emma, Jalen or Ling. And that’s good, because if these stories would work ONLY with Jalen as a Six and Ling as a Two, the writer doesn’t get to do much creating.
Instead, we get to choose which type we want for a character by asking “What else do I know about Jalen?”
Well, let’s say it’s:
- Head of the class before joining this group.
- Traveled the globe as a child and still likes travel.
- Loves running.
- Never forgets Grandma’s birthday.
- Tends to be bossy at work.
- Has a phobia about — uh, let’s make it lightning.
Do any of those reflect a particular character type?
Well, we’re getting closer. Now we can narrow down the possibilities.
- Head of the class sounds like a One, Three, Five or Eight.
- Being fond of travel would characterize a Four, Five, Seven or Nine.
- Any type could love running.
- Never forgetting Grandma’s birthday could be a One, Two, Four, Six or Nine.
- Bossy at work would most likely apply to a One, Five, Six or Eight.
- Any type could fear lightning.
All right, so let’s look at the most frequent options: One and Five. Which seems more like Jalen? (Here’s where we dig into the enneagram descriptions, which you can see in various places including https://www.enneagraminstitute.com/type-descriptions/ and https://www.mindbodygreen.com/articles/enneagram-types.)
Once we’ve looked at all the flaws a character might show, and what each one’s accompanying strength is — because EVERY type has its good side as well as its bad side — we’ll be able to spot which’ll best suit Jalen’s place in the story.
And what other conflicts it might lead to as we’re building the story.
Not only that, we’ll also be able to discover other good traits that’ll come into play. Those might be qualities Jalen and Ling will come to respect about one another, if we want these two to wind up cooperating.
Or, if we want their mission to fail, we’ll get to develop the qualities that’ll bring THAT about.
Either way, it all comes from knowing their enneagrams. Which leads to our:
Prize Drawing Question
Based on what the types are called (or broader enneagram knowledge if you have it), which of the nine sounds the most like you OR a character you’re currently writing?
Someone who comments will win free registration to Creating Your Hero’s Fatal Flaw, my August 12-23 email class on how to use enneagrams for building plots AND characters. On Monday morning, I’ll have random-dot-org draw a name and post it at the end of the comments — hurray, something to look forward to after the weekend!

About Laurie:
After winning Romantic Times’ “Best Special Edition of the Year” over Nora Roberts, Laurie Schnebly Campbell discovered she loved teaching every bit as much as writing...if not more. Since then she’s taught online and live workshops including the one at Creating Your Hero's Fatal Flaw, and keeps a special section of her bookshelves for people who’ve developed that particular novel in her classes. With 50+ titles there so far, she’s always hoping for more.
Top image from Depositphotos.








